Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar. This condition can lead to serious health problems, such as heart disease, blindness, and amputations. There are several risk factors associated with the development of type 2 diabetes, including genetics, age, obesity, and lifestyle choices. In this article, we will discuss these risks in detail and discuss measures that can be taken to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes.
One of the main risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes is genetics. People who have a family history of the condition are more likely to develop it themselves. This is because certain genes can increase the risk of developing the condition. According to a study published in the Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes is greater in people who have a first-degree relative with the condition.
Another risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes is age. The risk of developing the condition increases as people get older, especially after the age of 45. This is because the body’s ability to process insulin decreases as people age. According to the American Diabetes Association, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes is higher in older adults, and the condition is more common in people over the age of 65.
Obesity is another risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes. People who are overweight or obese are more likely to develop the condition because excess body fat can interfere with the body’s ability to use insulin. According to a study published in the International Journal of Obesity, people who have a higher body mass index (BMI) are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
